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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2013 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
26 Norway 26.4
25 Czechia 26.5
24 Finland 27.2
23 Netherlands 28.1
22 Germany 31.4
21 France 32.5
20 United Kingdom 32.7
19 Poland 33.1
18 Canada 33.8
17 Italy 34.9
16 Lithuania 35.3
15 Greece 36.1
14 Spain 36.2
13 Bulgaria 36.6
12 Romania 36.9
11 Indonesia 38.9
10 China 39.7
9 Türkiye 40.2
8 United States 40.9
7 Russia 40.9
6 Argentina 41.1
5 Chile 46.8
4 Ecuador 46.9
3 Honduras 50.0
2 Brazil 52.7
1 Colombia 53.5

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2013

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.