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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Labour force participation in India

1990 – 2025 · 36 data points 31 of 41 · Countries Updated 21 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Labour force participation, 1990 – 2025 percent · India · World
+2.6 pp since 2015
India World

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Compared with Labour force participation · percent
India
55.7%
World
61.0%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

The series at a glance India · 1990 – 2025
Latest value 55.7% · 2025
First value 57.9% · 1990
Highest 60.1% · 2000
Lowest 51.5% · 2020
Data points 36

By year

All years · 1990 – 2025

YearIndiaChange World
2025 55.7% +0.0 pp 61.0%
2024 55.6% +0.9 pp 61.1%
2023 54.7% +1.1 pp 61.2%
2022 53.6% +1.1 pp 60.7%
2021 52.5% +1.0 pp 60.4%
2020 51.5% −0.7 pp 59.6%
2019 52.3% −0.2 pp 61.0%
2018 52.5% −0.2 pp 61.2%
2017 52.7% −0.2 pp 61.3%
2016 52.9% −0.2 pp 61.5%
2015 53.0% −0.2 pp 61.6%
2014 53.2% −0.2 pp 61.8%
2013 53.4% −0.1 pp 62.0%
2012 53.5% −0.6 pp 62.2%
2011 54.1% −0.6 pp 62.4%
2010 54.8% −0.9 pp 62.6%
2009 55.6% −0.9 pp 62.8%
2008 56.5% −0.9 pp 63.1%
2007 57.4% −0.9 pp 63.4%
2006 58.3% −0.9 pp 63.5%
2005 59.3% −0.2 pp 63.8%
2004 59.4% −0.2 pp 63.8%
2003 59.6% −0.2 pp 63.9%
2002 59.8% −0.2 pp 64.1%
2001 59.9% −0.2 pp 64.2%
2000 60.1% +0.3 pp 64.4%
1999 59.7% +0.3 pp 64.6%
1998 59.4% +0.3 pp 64.5%
1997 59.1% +0.3 pp 64.7%
1996 58.7% +0.3 pp 64.7%
1995 58.4% +0.3 pp 64.8%
1994 58.1% +0.0 pp 65.0%
1993 58.0% +0.0 pp 65.0%
1992 58.0% +0.0 pp 65.3%
1991 58.0% +0.0 pp 65.4%
1990 57.9% 65.5%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Ranking · Countries

2018 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryLabour force participation
1 Liberia 76.9%
2 Congo - Brazzaville 68.1%
3 China 67.8%
4 Indonesia 67.7%
5 Ecuador 66.7%
6 Honduras 66.5%
7 Netherlands 66.4%
8 Norway 65.9%
9 Canada 65.5%
10 Colombia 65.2%
11 Congo - Kinshasa 64.5%
12 Brazil 64.5%
13 Chile 63.2%
14 South Korea 62.8%
15 United Kingdom 62.6%
16 United States 62.6%
17 Russia 62.4%
18 Lithuania 61.5%
19 Germany 60.9%
20 Hong Kong SAR China 60.6%
21 Mexico 60.4%
22 Czechia 60.4%
23 Argentina 59.6%
24 Saudi Arabia 59.4%
25 Finland 59.3%
26 Philippines 59.0%
27 Bangladesh 58.9%
28 Spain 57.6%
29 Poland 57.5%
30 Bulgaria 55.3%
31 France 55.3%
32 Sierra Leone 53.9%
33 Türkiye 53.2%
34 India 52.5%
35 Romania 51.8%
36 Gabon 51.3%
37 Greece 50.8%
38 Italy 49.6%
39 Lebanon 48.4%
40 Egypt 43.3%
41 Algeria 42.3%
42 Yemen 32.6%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2018

What it means

The share of adults who work or are looking for work.

How it is calculated

Employed plus unemployed people aged 15 and over (16 in the US) divided by the population of that age.