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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 21 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2014 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
1 Colombia 53.6
2 Brazil 52.1
3 Honduras 49.9
4 Mexico 48.9
5 Ecuador 45.0
6 Argentina 41.8
7 United States 41.7
8 Türkiye 41.2
9 China 39.2
10 Indonesia 38.8
11 Lithuania 37.7
12 Bulgaria 37.4
13 Russia 36.9
14 Yemen 36.7
15 Spain 36.1
16 Romania 36.0
17 Greece 35.8
18 Italy 34.7
19 Canada 33.2
20 Liberia 33.2
21 United Kingdom 33.1
22 Poland 32.8
23 France 32.3
24 South Korea 31.2
25 Germany 30.8
26 Netherlands 28.6
27 Finland 26.8
28 Norway 26.8
29 Czechia 25.9

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2014

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.