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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2017 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
7 Argentina 41.4
1 Brazil 53.3
9 Bulgaria 40.4
20 Canada 33.3
4 Chile 45.3
10 China 39.0
2 Colombia 50.9
29 Czechia 24.9
5 Ecuador 44.7
23 Egypt 31.5
27 Finland 27.4
22 France 31.6
11 Gabon 38.0
24 Germany 31.3
19 Greece 34.4
3 Honduras 49.4
13 Indonesia 36.4
15 Italy 35.9
12 Lithuania 37.3
26 Netherlands 28.5
28 Norway 27.0
25 Poland 29.7
14 Romania 36.0
16 Russia 35.5
17 South Korea 34.9
18 Spain 34.7
6 Türkiye 43.5
21 United Kingdom 32.6
8 United States 41.4

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2017

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.