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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2022 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
8 Argentina 40.7
22 Bangladesh 30.9
2 Brazil 51.9
9 Bulgaria 38.2
20 Canada 31.5
6 Chile 43.2
11 China 36.0
1 Colombia 54.8
26 Czechia 25.9
3 Ecuador 45.5
24 Finland 27.9
21 France 31.2
15 Germany 33.7
18 Greece 33.4
27 India 25.5
12 Indonesia 35.5
16 Italy 33.7
13 Lebanon 35.5
10 Lithuania 36.6
5 Mexico 43.5
25 Norway 26.9
23 Poland 28.9
19 Romania 32.3
14 Russia 33.9
17 Spain 33.6
4 Türkiye 44.5
7 United States 41.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2022

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.